Research Reveals Key Factors to Support Quality of Life in Dementia

A study published in Psychological Medicine found good relationships, social engagement, better everyday functioning, good physical and mental health, and high-quality care correlated with better quality of life for people with dementia, reports EurekAlert . "This research supports the identification of national priorities for supporting people to live as well as possible with dementia," says University of Exeter Professor Linda Clare. "While many investigations focus on prevention and better treatments, it's equally vital that we understand how we can optimize quality of life for the 50 million people worldwide who have dementia. We now need to develop ways to put these findings into action to make a difference to people's lives by supporting relationships, social engagement, and everyday functioning, addressing poor physical and mental health, and ensuring high-quality care." Demographic factors such as gender, education, marital status, income, or age did not have an association with quality of life in people with dementia, and neither did the type of dementia. Variables tied to poor quality of life include poor mental or physical health, problems such as agitation or apathy, and unmet needs. Factors connected to better quality of life include good relationships with family and friends, being included and involved in social activities, being able to manage everyday activities, and religious beliefs.